Health Record Rights Index · country brief · this country's data as of 2026-10-01
Who holds the health record in Mongolia?
In 2026, Mongolia scores 50 of 100 on a person's right to see, control and share their own health record: rank 51= of 198 countries (likely range 41 to 71), in the Mixed band (45 to 64). Who holds the keys: Shared. Source: Health Record Rights Index, SuperTruth, this country's data as of 2026-10-01.
The person has real controls inside a state or provider system. Its strongest right against the other countries is patient access to the full record (60, against a median of 43 across 198 countries); no right falls below the median, and the closest to it is protection from commercial use (45, median 45).
Mongolian law requires consent and notices when health data moves, but the national exchange is still being built and usage is unproven.
Published · updated · this country's data as of 2026-10-01 · research tool, not legal advice
50overall, of 100 · Mixed
51=rank of 198
Sharedwho holds the keys
lowconfidence
88 · Goldevidence grade (DTI)
Low confidence. Weak evidence in 5 of 8 categories: access, control, commercial, clinical and AI. The evidence grade rates all our sources together; confidence looks at each category. Neither changes the score.
Can I get my health records in Mongolia?
Access to the full record scores 60 of 100 in Mongolia, against a median of 43 across 198 countries. The Personal Data Protection Law gives a right to a free electronic copy of one's data, and the Ministry said in 2021 that E-Mongolia shows lab results. No full national chart was found, and how many people view lab results there was not verified.
Can I control who sees my health record in Mongolia?
Control and consent scores 47 of 100 in Mongolia, against a median of 30 across 198 countries. Health providers must get consent under the Personal Data Protection Law when they first collect data and before passing it to another provider, and patients are to be notified of transfers. Granular choices and whether health notices reach patients in practice were not verified.
Eight rights, against Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Thailand and the EU
Patient access to the full record20%
60
60 · 60 · 50
Patient control and consent20%
47
40 · 46 · 50
Privacy and security15%
48
40 · 38 · 55
Connected care journey15%
54
60 · 50 · 57
Protection from commercial use10%
45
40 · 40 · 45
Clinician access at the point of care10%
47
50 · 48 · 50
Research and trial consent5%
50
46 · 49 · 50
Clinical AI governance5%
30
30 · 48 · 55
Black dot: Mongolia. Hollow dots: Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Thailand (scores on the right, same order). Grey line: median of all 198 countries. Dashed teal line: EU median. Overall: Mongolia 50, EU median 61. Scores move in steps of about 5; read the rank with its likely range.
What would Mongolia need to change to score higher?
Mongolia sits in Mixed (45 to 64); Strong starts at 65. The two rights furthest below the 198-country median, weighted, are protection from commercial use (45, median 45) and clinical AI governance (30, median 30). The published rubric reads:
Protection from commercial use: Clear limits on selling health data or using it for marketing, covering apps and data brokers as well as providers.
Clinical AI governance: Device regulation of clinical AI with change control and human oversight in force, plus national rules where EU law leaves gaps.
Which laws give health record rights in Mongolia?
Law on Personal Data Protection (2021): Health data is sensitive; consent, free electronic copy, breach notice, Human Rights Commission oversight.
Law on Health (2011): Right to own health information and confidentiality; written consent for research; health data rules set by Government.
Government Resolution No. 100, Procedure on health information (2024): National health data exchange, coding standards, consent before transfers, patient notices, vendor reuse ban.
Strain and split context, not scored
Doctors per 10,000
46.0 2024
Nurses and midwives per 10,000
47.0 2024
Private insurance + out-of-pocket
49.4% 2023
Record reaches private care?
unknown
Published stories
2025-03-31 · National Human Rights Commission of Mongolia, 24th report on human rights Rights commission finds Intermed hospital failed to protect patient data before a cyberattack
2025-03-31 · National Human Rights Commission of Mongolia, 24th report on human rights Rights commission finds a hospital head gave a patient's health details to a reporter
In 2026, Mongolia scored 50 of 100 on a person's right to see, control and share their own health record, rank 51= of 198 countries (likely range 41 to 71) (Mixed; who holds the keys: Shared). Source: Health Record Rights Index, SuperTruth, this country's data as of 2026-10-01, https://healthrecordrights.com/brief/MNG/
SuperTruth Inc. · 24 S. 24th St., Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA · +1 215 918 4140 · supertruth.ai Questions, corrections or a briefing: supertruth.ai/on-the-record#contact · Full index: healthrecordrights.com
OECD: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (38 mostly high-income countries). DTI: SuperTruth's Data Trust Index, grading the evidence behind each score. Everything here comes from public information: laws, government and regulator pages, court decisions, published news, WHO, OECD and World Bank data. Full sources: https://healthrecordrights.com/brief/MNG/#sources. SuperTruth built this index and sells health data verification products; no one paid to be included. Research tool, not legal advice. Text and scores CC BY 4.0.
