Health Record Rights Index · country brief · this country's data as of October 1, 2026

Who holds the health record in Fiji?

In 2026, Fiji scores 29 out of 100 for how much say a person has over their own health record. It is tied for 166th of 198 countries and territories, and could rank anywhere from 133rd to 183rd allowing for scoring error, in the Weak band (25 to 44). Who holds the keys: doctors, hospitals and insurers. Source: Health Record Rights Index, SuperTruth, this country's data as of October 1, 2026.

Doctors, hospitals and insurers decide. No right is above the typical country. The closest is control over who sees it (28 out of 100, against 30 for the typical country). The furthest behind is protection from sale and ads (20 out of 100, against 45 for the typical country).

Fiji guarantees privacy in its Constitution but has no data protection law or regulator, no patient portal and no patient say over sharing.

Published · updated · this country's data as of October 1, 2026 · research tool, not legal advice

overall score · Weak band, 25 to 44
29/100
rank among 198 countries and territories; likely 133rd to 183rd, allowing for scoring error
Tied for 166th
confidence in our evidence
Low
strength of our evidence (DTI™)
84/100 (Gold)

Low confidence. Thin evidence on 7 of the 8 rights: your copy, privacy, joined-up record, sale and ads, doctors see it, research and AI rules. The evidence grade rates all our sources together; confidence looks at each right. Neither changes the score.

Questions people ask

Can I see my health record in Fiji?

In 2026, getting your full record scores 35 out of 100 in Fiji; the typical country scores 40 to 45. Section 25 of the 2013 Constitution gives a right of access to information held by any public office. No health-specific right to a copy, deadline, fee rule or national patient portal was verified. Source: cjad.nottingham.ac.uk, 2013, and the other sources below.

Who controls health records in Fiji?

In 2026, doctors, hospitals and insurers hold the keys to your health record in Fiji. Control over who sees it scores 28 out of 100 in Fiji; the typical country scores 30. Ministry systems such as PATISPlus share records among health workers with no opt-out or patient-visible access log that we found. Only HIV information has a statutory consent rule for disclosure. Source: ILO NATLEX copy, 2011, and the other sources below.

How does Fiji compare?

In 2026, Fiji scores 29 out of 100, against 39 for the typical country. This brief compares it with Kiribati (29 out of 100), Samoa (30 out of 100) and Papua New Guinea (26 out of 100). Source: the ranking of all 198 countries and territories.

Eight rights, compared with Kiribati, Samoa, Papua New Guinea and the typical country

Scores out of 100, by right
Getting your full record20%3530 · 25 · 30
Control over who sees it20%2828 · 25 · 28
Privacy and security15%3032 · 25 · 30
One record across your care15%3028 · 45 · 20
Protection from sale and ads10%2025 · 20 · 20
Doctors see it when treating you10%2527 · 48 · 15
Your say over research use5%4343 · 43 · 43
Rules for AI in your care5%1820 · 18 · 20

Black dot: Fiji. Hollow dots: Kiribati, Samoa, Papua New Guinea (scores out of 100 on the right, same order). Gray line: the typical country of all 198. Overall: Fiji 29 out of 100. Scores move in steps of about 5 points, so read a rank with its likely range.

What would Fiji need to change to score higher?

Fiji sits in Weak (25 to 44); Mixed starts at 45. Its two weakest rights, compared with the typical country and weighted by how much each counts, are protection from sale and ads (20 out of 100, against 45 for the typical country) and privacy and security (30 out of 100, against 45 for the typical country). Our scoring rules give more points for:

  • Protection from sale and ads: Clear limits on selling health data or using it for ads, covering apps and data brokers as well as doctors and hospitals.
  • Privacy and security: A health data regulator that is independent and actually acts: it decides cases about health records, breaches must be reported, and fines are applied.

Which laws give health record rights in Fiji?

  • Constitution of the Republic of Fiji 2013, sections 24 and 25: Right to privacy and confidentiality of personal information; right of access to information held by public offices.
  • HIV/AIDS Decree 2011 (Decree No. 5 of 2011): Informed consent for HIV testing, confidentiality of HIV status, ethics approval for HIV research.
  • Medical and Dental Practitioner Act 2010: Licenses doctors; improper disposal of medical records is unprofessional conduct; fines for official disclosures.

Doctors, waits and private care context, not part of the score

Doctors per 10,000
7.5 2023
Nurses and midwives per 10,000
21.3 2023
Private insurance + out-of-pocket
11.4% 2023
Record reaches private care?
unknown

Real cases

  • August 3, 2025 · fijivillage · archived copy Hospital staff allegedly opened a well-known patient's records without a care reason

Compare Fiji

Cite this brief

In 2026, Fiji scored 29 out of 100 for how much say a person has over their own health record, tied for 166th of 198 countries and territories (could be 133rd to 183rd), in the Weak band. Who holds the keys: doctors, hospitals and insurers. Source: Health Record Rights Index, SuperTruth, this country's data as of October 1, 2026, https://healthrecordrights.com/brief/fiji/

The 13 sources for Fiji

Each source appears once, under the first right it supports. Titles are shown as our research agents recorded them, usually in the page's own language; text in square brackets is our machine translation. Links were checked on the date shown.

Getting your full record (2 sources)

  1. “Constitution of the Republic of Fiji 2013 (University of Nottingham copy)”

    cjad.nottingham.ac.uk (law or regulation) · Title in English

    Dated 2013 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Getting your full record; Privacy and security

    https://cjad.nottingham.ac.uk/documents/implementations/pdf/Fiji-_Constitution_2013_EN.pdf

  2. “Aspen Medical selects MEDITECH Expanse to advance patient care at Fiji hospitals”

    MEDITECH (other) · Title in English

    Dated October 14, 2025 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Getting your full record; One record across your care

    https://ehr.meditech.com/news/aspen-medical-selects-meditech-expanse-to-advance-patient-care-at-fiji-hospitals

Control over who sees it (4 sources)

  1. “HIV/AIDS Decree 2011 (Decree No. 5 of 2011)”

    ILO NATLEX copy (law or regulation) · Title in English

    Dated 2011 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Control over who sees it; Privacy and security; Your say over research use

    https://natlex.ilo.org/dyn/natlex2/natlex2/files/download/86222/FJI86222.pdf

  2. “Data protection laws in Fiji”

    DLA Piper (other) · Title in English

    No date recorded · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Control over who sees it; Protection from sale and ads

    https://www.dlapiperdataprotection.com/?t=law&c=FJ

  3. “New HIV digital module launched to improve patient tracking and care in Fiji”

    Fijivillage (news) · Title in English

    Dated July 10, 2026 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Control over who sees it; Doctors see it when treating you

    https://www.fijivillage.com/r/new-hiv-digital-module-launched-to-improve-patient-tracking-and-care-in-fiji-d783ba/

  4. “New digital system puts prison health data at fingertips”

    Fiji Sun (news) · Title in English

    Dated September 2, 2026 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Control over who sees it

    https://fijisun.com.fj/living/health/new-digital-system-puts-prison-health-data-at-fingertips

Privacy and security (2 sources)

  1. “Medical and Dental Practitioner Act 2010”

    Fiji College of General Practitioners (law or regulation) · Title in English

    Dated 2010 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Privacy and security

    https://fijigp.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Medical_and_Dental_Practitioner_Act_2010.pdf

  2. “National privacy and personal data protection policy endorsed by Cabinet”

    Fijivillage (news) · Title in English

    Dated October 11, 2025 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Privacy and security; Protection from sale and ads

    https://www.fijivillage.com/news/National-privacy-and-personal-data-protection-policy-to-safeguard-data-protection-endorsed-by-Cabinet-r8xf54/

One record across your care (3 sources)

  1. “PHIN country experience: Fiji Master Patient Index and Immunization Information System”

    Pacific Community (international body) · Title in English

    Dated March 2025 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: One record across your care; Doctors see it when treating you

    https://phd.spc.int/sites/default/files/p-related-files/2025-03/Item 16.2_PHIN TP_Country Experience_Fiji_0.pdf

  2. “National Electronic Health Record Coverage in Pacific Island Countries and Territories”

    JMIR, PMC (other) · Title in English

    Dated October 3, 2025 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: One record across your care; Doctors see it when treating you; Your say over research use

    https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12534756/

  3. “No more paper: Fiji launches first-ever digital immunization records for every child”

    UNICEF (international body) · Title in English

    Dated March 31, 2026 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: One record across your care

    https://www.unicef.org/pacificislands/press-releases/no-more-paper-fiji-launches-first-ever-digital-immunization-records-every-child

Protection from sale and ads (1 source)

  1. “OPINION: Is your privacy being protected?”

    Fiji Times (news) · Title in English

    Dated April 5, 2026 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Protection from sale and ads

    https://www.fijitimes.com.fj/opinion-is-your-privacy-being-protected/

Rules for AI in your care (1 source)

  1. “Fiji's hospitals go digital with AI equipped X-ray upgrade”

    Fijivillage (news) · Title in English

    Dated January 11, 2026 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Rules for AI in your care

    https://www.fijivillage.com/news/fiji-s-hospitals-go-digital-with-ai-equipped-x-ray-upgrade-204545/

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OECD: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (38 mostly high-income countries). DTI™: the Data Trust Index, which grades the evidence behind each score. SuperTruth makes it and publishes this index. Everything here comes from public information: laws, government and regulator pages, court decisions, published news, WHO, OECD and World Bank data. Full sources: https://healthrecordrights.com/brief/fiji/#sources. SuperTruth built this index and sells health data verification products; no one paid to be included. Research tool, not legal advice. Our scores and our own words are CC BY 4.0; quoted law and source titles stay with their owners.