Health Record Rights Index · country brief · this country's data as of October 1, 2026

Who holds the health record in Seychelles?

In 2026, Seychelles scores 43 out of 100 for how much say a person has over their own health record. It is tied for 80th of 198 countries and territories, and could rank anywhere from 58th to 105th allowing for scoring error, in the Weak band (25 to 44). Who holds the keys: the government. Source: Health Record Rights Index, SuperTruth, this country's data as of October 1, 2026.

The government decides, with limited say for the person. Its strongest right, compared with the typical country, is doctors see it when treating you (50 out of 100, against 33 to 34 for the typical country). The furthest behind is rules for AI in your care (20 out of 100, against 30 for the typical country).

Seychelles has a 2023 data law and one state electronic health system, but its regulator says the law risks going largely unenforced.

Published · updated · this country's data as of October 1, 2026 · research tool, not legal advice

overall score · Weak band, 25 to 44
43/100
rank among 198 countries and territories; likely 58th to 105th, allowing for scoring error
Tied for 80th
confidence in our evidence
Medium
strength of our evidence (DTI™)
89/100 (Gold)

Questions people ask

Can I see my health record in Seychelles?

In 2026, getting your full record scores 40 out of 100 in Seychelles; the typical country scores 40 to 45. Section 27 of the Data Protection Act 2023 gives a free right to your data but sets no reply deadline, and the regulator says the Act risks going largely unenforced. There is no national patient portal, so patients ask the health service directly. Source: gazette.sc, December 22, 2023, and the other sources below.

Who controls health records in Seychelles?

In 2026, the government holds the keys to your health record in Seychelles. Control over who sees it scores 42 out of 100 in Seychelles; the typical country scores 30. Health data may be used without consent for care and running health services, and eHIS records are open to all authorised providers. The law gives a right to a list of who accessed your data in the last 6 months, but we found no opt-out. Source: gazette.sc, December 22, 2023, and the other sources below.

How does Seychelles compare?

In 2026, Seychelles scores 43 out of 100, against 39 for the typical country. This brief compares it with Eswatini (43 out of 100), South Africa (43 out of 100) and Rwanda (44 out of 100). Source: the ranking of all 198 countries and territories.

Eight rights, compared with Eswatini, South Africa, Rwanda and the typical country

Scores out of 100, by right
Getting your full record20%4040 · 40 · 50
Control over who sees it20%4235 · 42 · 30
Privacy and security15%4555 · 60 · 52
One record across your care15%5250 · 33 · 46
Protection from sale and ads10%4042 · 50 · 50
Doctors see it when treating you10%5045 · 32 · 34
Your say over research use5%4646 · 50 · 50
Rules for AI in your care5%2025 · 48 · 55

Black dot: Seychelles. Hollow dots: Eswatini, South Africa, Rwanda (scores out of 100 on the right, same order). Gray line: the typical country of all 198. Overall: Seychelles 43 out of 100. Scores move in steps of about 5 points, so read a rank with its likely range.

What would Seychelles need to change to score higher?

Seychelles sits in Weak (25 to 44); Mixed starts at 45. Its two weakest rights, compared with the typical country and weighted by how much each counts, are protection from sale and ads (40 out of 100, against 45 for the typical country) and rules for AI in your care (20 out of 100, against 30 for the typical country). Our scoring rules give more points for:

  • Protection from sale and ads: Clear limits on selling health data or using it for ads, covering apps and data brokers as well as doctors and hospitals.
  • Rules for AI in your care: Rules for AI used in care that are in force: AI tools regulated as medical devices, control over changes to them, and a person overseeing them, plus national rules where EU law leaves gaps.

Which laws give health record rights in Seychelles?

  • Data Protection Act, 2023 (Act 24 of 2023): Health is sensitive data; free access and portability; recipient list on request; 72-hour breach notice.
  • Access to Information Act, 2018: Sets up the Information Commission, which also enforces the Data Protection Act 2023.
  • Health Care Agency (Repeal) Bill, 2026 (passed March 2026): Dissolves the Health Care Agency; its records and databases pass to the Ministry, with confidentiality duties kept.

Doctors, waits and private care context, not part of the score

Doctors per 10,000
16.3 2024
Nurses and midwives per 10,000
62.0 2024
Private insurance + out-of-pocket
28.8% 2023
Record reaches private care?
unknown

Real cases

  • We found no real cases published in the last two years.

Compare Seychelles

Cite this brief

In 2026, Seychelles scored 43 out of 100 for how much say a person has over their own health record, tied for 80th of 198 countries and territories (could be 58th to 105th), in the Weak band. Who holds the keys: the government. Source: Health Record Rights Index, SuperTruth, this country's data as of October 1, 2026, https://healthrecordrights.com/brief/seychelles/

The 13 sources for Seychelles

Each source appears once, under the first right it supports. Titles are shown as our research agents recorded them, usually in the page's own language; text in square brackets is our machine translation. Links were checked on the date shown.

Getting your full record (2 sources)

  1. “Data Protection Act, 2023 (Act 24 of 2023), Official Gazette”

    gazette.sc (law or regulation) · Title in English

    Dated December 22, 2023 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Getting your full record; Control over who sees it; Privacy and security; Protection from sale and ads; Your say over research use; Rules for AI in your care

    https://www.gazette.sc/sites/default/files/2023-12/Act 24 - 2023 - Data Protection Act 2023.pdf

  2. “2026 Budget: Assumptions and Objectives of the 2026 Budget”

    Ministry of Finance (government guidance) · Title in English

    Dated February 2026 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Getting your full record; Control over who sees it; One record across your care; Doctors see it when treating you; Rules for AI in your care

    https://www.finance.gov.sc/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/2026-Budget-Assumptions-and-Objectives-of-the-2026-budget.pdf

Control over who sees it (2 sources)

  1. “Professional Practice Guidelines: Good Medical and Dental Practice”

    Seychelles Medical and Dental Council (regulator) · Title in English

    Dated October 29, 2025 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Control over who sees it

    https://smdcseychelles.org/wp-content/uploads/Good-Medical-and-Dental-Practice.pdf

  2. “Indian-funded digitisation of Seychelles' public health system nearing its completion”

    Trendsnafrica (news) · Title in English

    Dated June 22, 2023 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Control over who sees it; Doctors see it when treating you

    https://trendsnafrica.com/indian-funded-digitisation-of-seychelles-public-health-system-nearing-its-completion/

Privacy and security (3 sources)

  1. “Annual Report 2025”

    Information Commission (regulator) · Title in English

    Dated December 2025 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Privacy and security

    https://www.infocom.sc/wp-content/uploads/Annual-Report-2025.pdf

  2. “Data Protection”

    Information Commission (regulator) · Title in English

    No date recorded · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Privacy and security

    https://www.infocom.sc/data-protection/

  3. “Adequacy decisions”

    European Commission (international body) · Title in English

    No date recorded · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Privacy and security

    https://commission.europa.eu/law/law-topic/data-protection/international-dimension-data-protection/adequacy-decisions_en

One record across your care (3 sources)

  1. “Strategic Direction Six: Improve Data for Impact”

    Ministry of Health (government guidance) · Title in English

    No date recorded · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: One record across your care; Your say over research use

    https://www.health.gov.sc/national-health-strategic-plan-2022-2026-2/strategic-direction-six-improve-data-for-impact/

  2. “Seychelles National Development Strategy 2024-2028”

    Ministry of Finance (government guidance) · Title in English

    Dated August 2025 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: One record across your care

    https://www.finance.gov.sc/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Seychelles-National-Development-Strategy-2024-2028.pdf

  3. “WHO and the European Union launch collaboration to advance digitized health systems in sub-Saharan Africa”

    WHO (international body) · Title in English

    Dated October 14, 2025 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: One record across your care

    https://www.who.int/news/item/14-10-2025-who-and-the-european-union-launch-collaboration-to-advance-digitized-health-systems-in-sub-saharan-africa

Your say over research use (2 sources)

  1. “Regulation & Registration Section”

    Ministry of Health (government guidance) · Title in English

    No date recorded · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Your say over research use

    https://www.health.gov.sc/regulation-registration-section/

  2. “Seychelles: Regulatory Authority”

    AMRH, AUDA-NEPAD (international body) · Title in English

    No date recorded · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Your say over research use; Rules for AI in your care

    https://amrh.nepad.org/amrh-countries/seychelles

Rules for AI in your care (1 source)

  1. “Cabinet backs national artificial intelligence framework for education”

    Seychelles Nation (news) · Title in English

    Dated August 7, 2026 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Rules for AI in your care

    https://www.nation.sc/articles/31810/cabinet-backs-national-artificial-intelligence-framework-for-education

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OECD: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (38 mostly high-income countries). DTI™: the Data Trust Index, which grades the evidence behind each score. SuperTruth makes it and publishes this index. Everything here comes from public information: laws, government and regulator pages, court decisions, published news, WHO, OECD and World Bank data. Full sources: https://healthrecordrights.com/brief/seychelles/#sources. SuperTruth built this index and sells health data verification products; no one paid to be included. Research tool, not legal advice. Our scores and our own words are CC BY 4.0; quoted law and source titles stay with their owners.