Health Record Rights Index · country brief · this country's data as of October 1, 2026

Who holds the health record in South Sudan?

In 2026, South Sudan scores 25 out of 100 for how much say a person has over their own health record. It is tied for 183rd of 198 countries and territories, and could rank anywhere from 161st to 194th allowing for scoring error, in the Weak band (25 to 44). Who holds the keys: doctors, hospitals and insurers. Source: Health Record Rights Index, SuperTruth, this country's data as of October 1, 2026.

Doctors, hospitals and insurers decide. No right is above the typical country. The closest is your say over research use (43 out of 100, against 46 for the typical country). The furthest behind is protection from sale and ads (20 out of 100, against 45 for the typical country).

South Sudan has no data protection law, mostly paper records and no shared record; a free legal route to your own file exists on paper.

Published · updated · this country's data as of October 1, 2026 · research tool, not legal advice

overall score · Weak band, 25 to 44
25/100
rank among 198 countries and territories; likely 161st to 194th, allowing for scoring error
Tied for 183rd
confidence in our evidence
Medium
strength of our evidence (DTI™)
90/100 (Platinum)

Questions people ask

Can I see my health record in South Sudan?

In 2026, getting your full record scores 34 out of 100 in South Sudan; the typical country scores 40 to 45. The Right of Access to Information Act 2013 lets citizens request records about themselves free, with a reply in 7 working days. Source: FAOLEX, 2013, and the other sources below.

Who controls health records in South Sudan?

In 2026, doctors, hospitals and insurers hold the keys to your health record in South Sudan. Control over who sees it scores 24 out of 100 in South Sudan; the typical country scores 30. No law sets consent rules for health data, and patients have no opt-out and no access log. The only tools are a constitutional privacy right and a rule letting a body refuse to release a third party's personal information unless that person consents. Source: Constitute Project, 2013, and the other sources below.

How does South Sudan compare?

In 2026, South Sudan scores 25 out of 100, against 39 for the typical country. This brief compares it with Liberia (26 out of 100), Namibia (26 out of 100) and Libya (23 out of 100). Source: the ranking of all 198 countries and territories.

Eight rights, compared with Liberia, Namibia, Libya and the typical country

Scores out of 100, by right
Getting your full record20%3428 · 28 · 20
Control over who sees it20%2425 · 25 · 22
Privacy and security15%2232 · 28 · 25
One record across your care15%2022 · 25 · 18
Protection from sale and ads10%2025 · 18 · 25
Doctors see it when treating you10%1815 · 22 · 17
Your say over research use5%4346 · 43 · 46
Rules for AI in your care5%2025 · 20 · 25

Black dot: South Sudan. Hollow dots: Liberia, Namibia, Libya (scores out of 100 on the right, same order). Gray line: the typical country of all 198. Overall: South Sudan 25 out of 100. Scores move in steps of about 5 points, so read a rank with its likely range.

What would South Sudan need to change to score higher?

South Sudan sits in Weak (25 to 44); Mixed starts at 45. Its two weakest rights, compared with the typical country and weighted by how much each counts, are privacy and security (22 out of 100, against 45 for the typical country) and one record across your care (20 out of 100, against 38 for the typical country). Our scoring rules give more points for:

  • Privacy and security: A health data regulator that is independent and actually acts: it decides cases about health records, breaches must be reported, and fines are applied.
  • One record across your care: Family doctors, hospitals, labs, pharmacies, insurers and public health all linked to one record that is used across the country.

Which laws give health record rights in South Sudan?

  • Transitional Constitution 2011 (revised 2013), Articles 22 and 32: Protects privacy of private life and correspondence; gives citizens access to official records, limited by others' privacy.
  • Right of Access to Information Act 2013 (Act No. 65): Citizens may request records; replies in 7 working days; no fee for one's own personal information.
  • Drug and Food Control Authority Act 2012 (Act No. 37): Sets up the regulator for drugs, poisons, cosmetics, medical devices and food.

Doctors, waits and private care context, not part of the score

Doctors per 10,000
1.5 2024
Nurses and midwives per 10,000
7.1 2024
Private insurance + out-of-pocket
30.9% 2023
Record reaches private care?
unknown

Real cases

  • We found no real cases published in the last two years.

Compare South Sudan

Cite this brief

In 2026, South Sudan scored 25 out of 100 for how much say a person has over their own health record, tied for 183rd of 198 countries and territories (could be 161st to 194th), in the Weak band. Who holds the keys: doctors, hospitals and insurers. Source: Health Record Rights Index, SuperTruth, this country's data as of October 1, 2026, https://healthrecordrights.com/brief/south-sudan/

The 16 sources for South Sudan

Each source appears once, under the first right it supports. Titles are shown as our research agents recorded them, usually in the page's own language; text in square brackets is our machine translation. Links were checked on the date shown.

Getting your full record (3 sources)

  1. “Right of Access to Information Act 2013 (Act No. 65), Laws of South Sudan”

    FAOLEX (law or regulation) · Title in English

    Dated 2013 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Getting your full record; Control over who sees it

    https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/ssd182371.pdf

  2. “Information Commission complains about lack of access to information”

    Radio Tamazuj (news) · Title in English

    Dated September 29, 2017 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Getting your full record

    https://www.radiotamazuj.org/en/news/article/information-commission-complain-about-lack-of-access-to-information

  3. “Maturity of the health information system of South Sudan: progress, gaps and priorities for investment”

    WHO South Sudan (international body) · Title in English

    Dated February 2025 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Getting your full record; One record across your care; Doctors see it when treating you

    https://www.afro.who.int/sites/default/files/2025-03/Knowledge Management Series for Health Maturity of the Health Information System of South Sudan _ progress%2C gaps and priorities for investment.pdf

Control over who sees it (2 sources)

  1. “South Sudan's Constitution of 2011, revised 2013”

    Constitute Project (law or regulation) · Title in English

    Dated 2013 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Control over who sees it

    https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/South_Sudan_2013?lang=en

  2. “South Sudan data protection factsheet”

    Data Protection Africa (other) · Title in English

    Dated May 24, 2022 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Control over who sees it; Protection from sale and ads

    https://dataprotection.africa/south-sudan/

Privacy and security (4 sources)

  1. “Cybercrimes and Computer Misuse Act 2026, Laws of South Sudan”

    South Sudan NGO Forum library copy (law or regulation) · Title in English

    Dated February 18, 2026 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Privacy and security; Protection from sale and ads

    https://docs.southsudanngoforum.org/sites/default/files/2026-08/South-Sudan-Cybercrimes-And-Computer-Misuse-Act-2026.pdf

  2. “List of countries that have signed, ratified or acceded to the AU Convention on Cyber Security and Personal Data Protection”

    African Union (international body) · Title in English

    Dated July 8, 2024 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Privacy and security

    https://au.int/sites/default/files/treaties/29560-sl-AFRICAN_UNION_CONVENTION_ON_CYBER_SECURITY_AND_PERSONAL_DATA_PROTECTION.pdf

  3. “South Sudan's new cybercrime law ramps up threat of jail for journalists”

    Committee to Protect Journalists (news) · Title in English

    Dated April 9, 2026 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Privacy and security

    https://cpj.org/2026/04/south-sudans-new-cybercrime-law-ramps-up-threat-of-jail-for-journalists/

  4. “Adequacy decisions”

    European Commission (international body) · Title in English

    No date recorded · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Privacy and security

    https://commission.europa.eu/law/law-topic/data-protection/international-dimension-data-protection/adequacy-decisions_en

One record across your care (1 source)

  1. “Digital Care Companion: WHO invests in technology that connects the last mile”

    WHO South Sudan, Voices from the Field issue 21 (international body) · Title in English

    Dated September 2026 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: One record across your care; Doctors see it when treating you

    https://www.afro.who.int/sites/default/files/2026-09/WHO Voices From the Field issue 21 - Digital Care Companion WHO invests in technology that connects the last mile.pdf

Protection from sale and ads (1 source)

  1. “South Sudan to get data protection bill in 2026, says minister”

    Radio Tamazuj (news) · Title in English

    Dated December 11, 2025 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Protection from sale and ads

    https://www.radiotamazuj.org/en/news/article/south-sudan-to-get-data-protection-bill-in-2026-says-minister

Your say over research use (3 sources)

  1. “Guidance for undertaking research in the Republic of South Sudan”

    South Sudan Medical Journal (other) · Title in English

    Dated August 2011 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Your say over research use

    http://www.southsudanmedicaljournal.com/archive/august-2011/guidance-for-undertaking-research-in-the-republic-of-south-sudan.html

  2. “South Sudan's road to universal health coverage”

    Pan African Medical Journal, via PMC (other) · Title in English

    Dated June 7, 2022 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Your say over research use

    https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9475057/

  3. “South Sudan health legislation: thematic highlights”

    WHO Country Planning Cycle Database (international body) · Title in English

    No date recorded · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Your say over research use

    https://extranet.who.int/cpcd/health-legislation/countries/ssd/thematic-highlights

Rules for AI in your care (2 sources)

  1. “Drug and Food Control Authority Act, 2012 (Act No. 37)”

    UNEP LEAP, from FAOLEX (international body) · Title in English

    Dated 2012 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Rules for AI in your care

    https://leap.unep.org/en/countries/ss/national-legislation/drug-and-food-control-authority-act-2012-act-no-37

  2. “Low cost technology solutions for expanding quality services into hard to reach areas: the Digital Care Companion innovation”

    UNHCR, via ReliefWeb (international body) · Title in English

    Dated September 18, 2026 · Link checked October 2, 2026 (opened)

    Used for: Rules for AI in your care

    https://reliefweb.int/report/south-sudan/low-cost-technology-solutions-expanding-quality-services-hard-reach-areas-digital-care-companion-innovation

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OECD: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (38 mostly high-income countries). DTI™: the Data Trust Index, which grades the evidence behind each score. SuperTruth makes it and publishes this index. Everything here comes from public information: laws, government and regulator pages, court decisions, published news, WHO, OECD and World Bank data. Full sources: https://healthrecordrights.com/brief/south-sudan/#sources. SuperTruth built this index and sells health data verification products; no one paid to be included. Research tool, not legal advice. Our scores and our own words are CC BY 4.0; quoted law and source titles stay with their owners.